By SUZANNE WELANDER

The 
Withlacoochee winds through a thickly 
wooded swamp corridor. 

A list of Georgia’s truly beautiful scenic rivers includes the Withlacoochee. Originating in Tift and Berrien counties, its dark waters flow south along the Cook County line into Lowndes County, where 
it is joined by its largest tributary, (ironically) the Little River. Intimate, shaded in its northern reaches) mysterious in its beauty - the 
Withlacoochee is one of the few Coastal Plain streams in which limestone ledges form small shoals. A second distinctive feature of the river 
is the occasional white sandbar on the insides of bends, which are perfect for swimming or camping.

SUMMARY: A paddling guide to the Withaloochee River from GA 37 to GA 31. The trip may be broken up into shorter trips by using the access points shown on the interactive map. Class I (I+); Length: 68.8 miles; Time: up to 1 week; Gauge: web; Level: unknown; Gradient: less than 2 feet per mile; Scenery: B+ to C. VIEW INTERACTIVE MAP.

DESCRIPTION: Runnable from GA 37 to the confluence with 
the Little River during the winter and spring, and below the confluence of the Little from late November to early August, the Withaloochee is bordered by cultivated table land and 
commercial pine forests. The water is a clear, burgundy-red color, 
which contrasts strikingly with the white sand banks and often 
appears glossy black where the channel is deep. Formation of bypass islands and oxbow lakes is common.

Both the Withlacoochee and the Little jump their low, sandy, 
clay banks to inundate their narrow floodplains for long periods 
of time, giving rise to bottom forests of swamp black gum and cypress. Cypress and gum grow in the stream as well as on the 
banks, where they are joined by Ogeechee lime, water elm, water 
oak, laurel oak, and sweet bay. Scrub vegetation is thick with palmetto, swamp cyrilla, and possum haw, among other varieties. 
Birds, reptiles, and other animals flourish along the Withlacoochee and are readily observable in all their diversity by the silent paddler.

At the GA 37 crossing (A), the river averages a slim 30 feet in 
width; it expands to 40 feet as it dips into Lowndes County and 
broadens to 55 to 70 feet below the mouth of the Little, 
where the river’s course straightens. Shoals occur primarily in Lowndes and Brooks counties, rarely surpassing Class 1+ in difficulty. One small rapid, complete with surfing wave, is found upstream of the Clyattsville-Nankin Road bridge. Another awaits where the river first crosses the border into Florida. The 
limestone shoal that forms the foundation of this rapid is jagged; avoid contact with it by running this on the left. Signs of habitation are sparse, although swimmers are frequently encountered at 
bridge crossings and anglers are likely to turn up anywhere. The 
current is moderate, and other than the small shoals mentioned, 
deadfalls create the only hazard to navigation.

Continuing south in a broad loop, the Withlacoochee passes 
quietly into Florida where it empties into the Suwannee. 
Although only the Georgia portion of the Withlacoochee is described, the Florida section is equally beautiful and fully worthy of exploration.

SHUTTLE: From 1-75, take Exit 11 south of Valdosta. Turn 
south on GA 31 and continue to the river at the Florida border. Turn right onto the dirt road before the bridge to reach the boat 
ramp. Access points above Valdosta are easily reached via GA 125 
north. Below Valdosta, see the map for the best routes.

GAUGE: The USGS Web site lists data for the telemetry gauge 
at Quitman and farther upstream at Bemiss. Minimum levels 
using this gauge are unknown. Maximum is flood stage. Local 
outfitters can provide assessments of runnability over the phone.

MAPS: New Lois, Hahira East, Valdosta, Lousley, Nankin, Clyattville (USGS); Berrien, Lowndes, Brooks (County)

Links:

• The Withaloochee is in the Suwannee River watershed. Read Suzanne Welander’s Suwannee River paddling guide.
• Read more about the Suwannee River.
• Download a 4-color poster of the Suwannee River showing its Withaloochee tributary.

A Canoeing & Kayaking Guide to Georgia is a compilation of paddling guides to over 80 Georgia streams and rivers, plus the Okefenokee Swamp and Georgia Coast, published by Menasha Ridge Press since 1982. Originally written by Bob Sehlinger and Don Otey, it has been extensively revised and updated by Suzanne Welander. Organized efficiently by watersheds, the book contains a wealth of interesting and useful information about Georgia physiography and paddling, in general, as well as the authoritative paddling guides. To purchase a copy of A Canoeing & Kayaking Guide to Georgia, a book every paddler of Georgia streams should have in their library (and boat), and to see over 75 other outdoor guides published by Menasha, visit the Menasha Ridge Press website.